Math type
- 10 Jul 2025
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Math type
- Updated on 10 Jul 2025
- 1 Minute to read
- Contributors
- Print
- DarkLight
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The math type provides trigonometric and other advanced mathematical functions and constants. For commonly used, simple mathematical functions take a look at the number type.
Usage
To use any of the functions described on this page, you must prefix them with the math type name.
Math.sin(90)Constants
name | description |
pi | the number pi |
e | the number e (natural logarithmic base) |
Functions
name | description |
gets the absolute value of a number | |
gets the square root of a number | |
gets a random number | |
gets the greater of two numbers | |
gets the lower of two numbers | |
gets the natural logarithm (base e) of a number | |
gets the base 2 logarithm of a number | |
gets the base 10 logarithm of a number |
Trigonometric Functions (in degrees)
These functions assume that angles are measured in degrees, see the next section for corresponding functions that take radians.
name | description |
sin(angle) | gets the sine of the speicified angle |
cos(angle) | gets the cosine of the specified angle |
tan(angle) | gets the tangent of a specified angle |
asin(number) | gets the angle whose sine is the speicified number |
acos(number) | gets the angle whose cosine is the specified number |
atan(number) | gets the angle whose tangent is the specified number |
Trigonometric Functions (in radians)
These functions assume that angles are measured in radians, otherwise they behave exactly like their degree counterparts.
name | description |
sinr(angle) | gets the sine of the specified angle |
cosr(angle) | gets the cosine of the specified angle |
tanr(angle) | gets the tangent of a specified angle |
asinr(number) | gets the angle whose sine is the speicified number |
acosr(number) | gets the angle whose cosine is the specified number |
atanr(number) | gets the angle whose tangent is the specified number |
abs(number)
Returns the absolute value of a number.
example | result |
Math.abs(-13.37) | 13.37 |
Math.abs(5) | 5 |
sqrt(number)
Returns the square root of a number.
example | result |
Math.sqrt(4) | 2 |
log(number)
Returns the natural logarithm (base e) of a number.
example | result |
Math.log(2) | 0.693147180559945 |
log2(number)
Returns the base 2 logarithm of a number.
example | result |
Math.log2(2) | 1 |
log10(number)
Returns the base 10 logarithm of a number.
example | result |
Math.log10(2) | 0.301029995663981 |
max(number1, number2)
Returns the greater of two numbers.
example | result |
Math.max(3, 5) | 5 |
Math.max(-7, -2) | -2 |
min(number1, number2)
Returns the lesser of two numbers.
example | result |
Math.min(3, 5) | 3 |
Math.min(-7, -2) | -7 |
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